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Green building is the practice of increasing the efficiency with which buildings use resources — energy, water, and materials — while reducing building impacts on human health and the environment, through better siting, design, construction, operation, maintenance, and removal — the complete building life cycle.
The built environment has a profound impact on our natural environment, economy, health, and productivity.
In the United States alone, buildings account for:
- 70% of electricity consumption,
- 39% of energy use,
- 39% of all carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions,
- 40% of raw materials use,
- 30% of waste output (136 million tons annually), and
- 12% of potable water consumption.
By reducing these statistics, the benefits of green building are endless.
— Enhance and protect ecosystems and biodiversity
— Improve air and water quality
— Reduce solid waste
— Conserve natural resources
— Reduce operating costs
— Enhance asset value and profits
— Improve employee productivity and satisfaction
— Optimize life-cycle economic performance
— Improve air, thermal, and acoustic environments
— Enhance occupant comfort and health
— Minimize strain on local infrastructure
— Contribute to overall quality of life |